Indima yamabhethri okugcina ekuhlinzekeni umthombo wamandla kagesi ozinzile wemithwalo ehlukahlukene ibalulekile ezimbonini nasezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene.Isici esiyinhloko ekunqumeni ukusebenza kwebhethri yesitoreji njengomthombo we-voltage ukumelana kwayo kwangaphakathi, okuthinta ngokuqondile ukulahlekelwa kwangaphakathi kanye nekhono lokuthwala imithwalo.
Uma ibhethri lesitoreji lisetshenziswa njengomthombo we-voltage, ihlose ukugcina i-voltage ephumayo engaguquki naphezu kwezinguquko ekulayisheni.Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemishini namadivayisi ancike ekunikezweni okungaguquki kwamandla.
Okunye okucatshangelwayo okuyinhloko ekuhloleni ukusebenza kwebhethri lesitoreji njengomthombo we-voltage ukumelana kwalo kwangaphakathi.Ukumelana okuncane kwangaphakathi, ukulahlekelwa kwangaphakathi kuyancipha, futhi i-electromotive force (emf) isondela ku-voltage ephumayo.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ibhethri lesitoreji elinokumelana okuphansi kwangaphakathi likwazi ukuthwala imithwalo ngokuphumelelayo ngenkathi ligcina i-voltage ephumayo ezinzile.
Ngokuphambene, ukumelana okuphezulu kwangaphakathi kubhethri lesitoreji kuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwangaphakathi kanye nomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-emf ne-voltage ephumayo.Lokhu kubangela ukuncishiswa kwekhono lokuthwala imithwalo kanye ne-voltage ephumayo ezinzile kancane, okungaba nemithelela engemihle kumadivayisi nezinto zokusebenza ezinikwa amandla.
Kubalulekile kubakhiqizi nabasebenzisi bamabhethri okugcina ukuthi bacabangele ngokucophelela ukumelana kwangaphakathi kwamabhethri asetshenziswayo, njengoba kuthinta ngokuqondile ukufaneleka kwawo kwezinhlelo ezithile zokusebenza.Isibonelo, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaguquki nokuzinzile zingazuza kumabhethri esitoreji anokumelana okuphansi kwangaphakathi, kuyilapho lawo anokumelana okuphezulu kwangaphakathi angase afaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa okungafuneki kangako.
Ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukumelana kwangaphakathi kwebhethri lesitoreji kubangela ukwehla kwamandla kagesi angaphakathi, okubuye kubangele ukwehla kwamandla kagesi okukhiphayo.Lesi simo sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokunciphisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo nempumelelo kwamabhethri okulondoloza njengemithombo yamandla kagesi.
Sekukonke, ubudlelwano phakathi kokumelana kwangaphakathi, ukulahlekelwa kwangaphakathi, i-emf, ne-voltage ephumayo kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqonda ukusebenza kwamabhethri okugcina njengemithombo yamandla kagesi.Ngokugxila ekwehliseni ukumelana kwangaphakathi nokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwangaphakathi, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa ikhono lamabhethri esitoreji ukuthwala imithwalo futhi bagcine i-voltage ephumayo ezinzile, ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwabo ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza nezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-01-2024