Ngokusho kwe-Fitch Solutions, umthamo welanga ofakiwe emhlabeni wonke uzokhuphuka usuka ku-715.9GW ekupheleni kuka-2020 uya ku-1747.5GW ngo-2030, okuwukunyuka kwe-144%, kusukela kudatha ongabona ukuthi imfuneko yamandla elanga esikhathini esizayo enkulu.
Ngokuqhutshwa inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, izindleko zokuphehla amandla elanga zizoqhubeka nokwehla.
Abakhiqizi bemojula yelanga bazoqhubeka nokuqhubekisela phambili intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ukuze bathuthukise amamojula anamandla nasebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ubuchwepheshe bokulandela umkhondo obuthuthukisiwe: Uhlelo lokulandela ngomkhondo oluhlakaniphile lwelanga lungajwayelana kahle nezwe eliyinkimbinkimbi, ukuze luvumelane nezimo zendawo futhi luthuthukise ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa nokusebenza kahle kokuphehla amandla kokukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kumandla elanga.
Ukufakwa kwedijithali kwamaphrojekthi elanga: Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlaziya idatha kanye nokwenza idijithali embonini yelanga kuzosiza onjiniyela ukunciphisa intuthuko nezindleko.
Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe be-solar cell, ikakhulukazi amaseli elanga e-perovskite, kudala ithuba lokuthuthuka okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokuguqulwa kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko ezinkulu phakathi neshumi leminyaka ngasekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka elizayo.
Ngokuqhutshwa inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, izindleko zokuphehla amandla elanga zizoqhubeka nokwehla
Ukuncintisana kwezindleko kudlala indima ebalulekile kumathemba okukhula kwesikhathi eside elanga.Izindleko zamandla elanga zehle kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi edlule ngenxa yezici ezifana nokwehla ngokushesha kwezindleko zamamojula, umnotho wesilinganiso, kanye nokuncintisana kwe-supply chain.Eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo, eqhutshwa intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, izindleko zeamandla elangaizoqhubeka nokwehla, futhi amandla elanga azoncintisana ngokwandayo emhlabeni jikelele.
• Amamojula anamandla, asebenza kahle kakhulu: Abakhiqizi bamamojula elanga bazoqhubeka nokuqhubekisela phambili intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe amamojula anamandla, asebenza kahle kakhulu.
•Ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela obuthuthukisiwe: Isistimu yokulandelela ehlakaniphile yelanga ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle nesimo sezwe esiyinkimbinkimbi, ivumelanise izinyathelo nezimo zendawo, futhi ithuthukise ngokugcwele ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic ukuze kusetshenziswe amandla elanga.Izosetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-photovoltaic.
• Ukufakwa kudijithali kwamaphrojekthi elanga: Ukuthuthukiswa kokuhlaziywa kwedatha kanye nokufakwa kwedijithali kwemboni yelanga kuzosiza abathuthukisi behlise izindleko zentuthuko kanye nezindleko zokusebenza nezokulungisa.
• Izindleko eziphansi, ezihlanganisa ukutholwa kwekhasimende, izimvume, ukuxhasa ngezimali kanye nezindleko zokufakwa kwabasebenzi, zimelela ingxenye enkulu yazo zonke izindleko zephrojekthi.
• Intuthuko eqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe bamaseli elanga, ikakhulukazi amaseli elanga e-perovskite, idala ithuba lokuthuthuka okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokuguqulwa kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko okukhulu phakathi nasekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka elizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-10-2023