Eminyakeni yamuva, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga kuye kwanda, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlobonhloboizinhlelo zamandla elanga. Amasistimu we-Photovoltaic (PV) angenye yezixazululo ezivame kakhulu nezisebenzayo zokusebenzisa amandla elanga. Isistimu ye-solar photovoltaic evamile iqukethe izingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa amaphaneli elanga, ama-inverters, izakhiwo ezikhuphukayo, nezinhlelo zokugcina ibhethri. Ngayinye yalezi zakhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuguquleni ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi osebenzisekayo, okuyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuhweba.
Amaphaneli elanga ayinhliziyo ye-photovoltaicuhlelo, ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi ngokusebenzisa umphumela we-photovoltaic. Lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kushaya iseli yelanga ngaphakathi kwephaneli yelanga, kukhiqizwa amandla aqondile. Kodwa-ke, izinto eziningi zasendlini nezinhlelo zikagesi zisebenzisa i-alternating current (AC). Yilapho ama-inverters eza khona; Iguqula umbane oqondile owenziwe amaphaneli elanga ube wamanje oshintshanayo osetshenziswa amakhaya namabhizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo sokufakela siqinisekisa ukuma okuphephile kwamaphaneli elanga ukuze kwandiswe ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya kwelanga, kuyilapho isistimu yokugcina ibhethri ithwebula noma yimaphi amandla angaphezu kwamandla akhiqizwa phakathi namahora okukhanya kwelanga aphakeme kakhulu. La mandla agciniwe angasetshenziswa ngezikhathi zokukhanya kwelanga okuphansi noma ebusuku, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwe-uhlelo.
Ukuhlanganisa lezi zingxenye ku-solar photovoltaicizinhlelohhayi kuphela ukunikeza amandla esimeme, kodwa futhi kusiza ukunciphisa izikweletu zikagesi futhi unciphise carbon footprint. Njengoba isidingo samandla avuselelekayo siqhubeka sikhula, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda amakhono kanye nezinzuzo zezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic. Ngokutshala imali ezinhlelweni zikanozungezilanga, abanikazi bezindlu kanye namabhizinisi bangathatha isinyathelo esikhulu sokuzimela kwamandla kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo, okwenza kube inketho esebenzayo yekusasa elihlanzekile, elizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-07-2025